موقف مسلمي الهند من الأحداث السياسية الداخلية والخارجية في الدولة العثمانية (1876-1918)

الباحث

أحمد شكر محمود رمضان الخفاجي

المشرف

عباس عبد الوهاب علي الصالح

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / التاريخ

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

مسلمو الهند; الدولة العثمانية; الأحداث السياسية; التاريخ الحديث

The beginning of the relationship between the Muslims of India and the Ottoman Empire dates back to the end of the fifteenth century AD, but it was not very developed because neither side expected any political benefit from the other, however, these relations witnessed improvement during the reign of the Mughal Sultan Shah Jahan (1628-1658 m), who sought to form a tripartite alliance with the Ottomans and Uzbeks to retake Kandahar from the Safavids, trying to obtain military or moral support, but in fact after the collapse of the Mughal Empire in 1858 m, it increased The interest of Indian Muslims in the Ottoman Empire that became During that stage, the Islamic University movement emerged in the Ottoman Empire under the auspices of Sultan Abdul Hamid II (1876-1909 m), where Indian Muslim scholars, of different intellectual sects, found their desired interest in this movement, hence their policy was active in supporting the Islamic University movement and the Ottoman Empire, considering the latter the Islamic Caliphate state, which alone has the right to lead all Muslims in the West and the East, especially the Two Holy Mosques, while stressing that it is obligatory to provide every precious and precious in order to protect it. To achieve the desired goals, move the opinion As for the reason for our choice of this topic, it is the desire to remove ambiguity from the position of Indian Muslims on the internal and external political events in the Ottoman Empire, towards the most prominent political issues in the Ottoman Empire between (1876- 1918 m), due to the developments and major political events that the Ottoman Empire witnessed during that era, which constituted an important stage in its history, as well as trying to identify the truth of the feelings of Indian Muslims towards the Ottoman Empire. While the importance of the thesis lies in being the first university study in the Arab world that shows the position of the Muslims of India on the events In order to answer the problem posed, we had to follow a scientific plan, which contained an introduction, four chapters and then a conclusion, as it dealt in the first chapter with the historical roots of the emergence and development of the relationship between the Ottoman Empire and the Muslim rulers in the Indian subcontinent until (1876 m), as the reader cannot understand the position of Indian Muslims on the internal and external political events of the Ottoman Empire (1876-1918 m), unless he sees the most prominent political events that took place in both countries, and I focused on it On the exchange of letters and diplomatic embassies between both sides, it is While focused in the third chapter on the position of the Muslims of India from the internal political events in the Ottoman Empire (1894-1909 m), has divided the chapter into three sections, where the first section came the position of the Muslims of India on the Armenian issue 1894 m, and also touched in the second section on the position of Muslims from the establishment of the railway India Hejaz (1900-1908 m), while dealt in the third section the position of the Muslims of India from the deposition of Sultan Abdul Hamid II 1909 m. The first section included the position of the Muslims of India from the wars of the Ottoman Empire during the rule of Sultan Abdul Hamid II (1876-1909 m), while the second section focused on the position of the Muslims of India from the wars of Tripoli West and Balkans (1911-1913 m), and finally followed in the third section the position of the Muslims of India from the First World War (1914-1918 m).

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الاسم

رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

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