الاستنباطات الفقهية من مرويات الصحابي الجليل عمران بن حصين رضي الله عنه في الكتب التسعة - دراسة مقارنة

الباحث

زينة محمد يوسف صالح الوزان

المشرف

فراس سعدون فاضل

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

العلوم الإسلامية / الشريعة

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

الاستنباطات الفقهية;عمران بن حصين;الكتب التسعة;الفقه المقارن

The jurisprudence of believers is one of the best sciences in which a Muslim can invest his effort and time. It stands among the most esteemed and significant endeavors, serving as a sign of God's guidance for His servant. The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, aimed to teach this science and its study to all people, deriving jurisprudential rulings from the narrations of the esteemed companion, Imran ibn Husayn, from the nine books of hadith. This comparative study forms the basis of a master’s thesis submitted to the Department of Sharia at the College of Islamic Sciences at the University of Mosul. In this study, I examined the nine books of hadith: Sahih al- Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abi Dawood, Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Sunan An-Nasa’i, Sunan Ibn Majah, Musnad of Imam Ahmad, Muwatta of Imam Malik, and Musnad al-Darimi - may Allah have mercy on them all. The methodology I adopted involved presenting a detailed account of the life of Imran ibn Husayn - may Allah be pleased with him - relying on the most crucial references and ancient sources in the fields of biographies, histories, and translations. I also analyzed the era in which the great companion Imran ibn Husayn lived, exploring the political and intellectual landscape, highlighting his dedication to various acts of worship and transactions, as well as other related issues, and noting that he was among the most devout companions. I extracted the narrations from the nine books of hadith, elucidated their general meanings using hadith commentaries, and subsequently deduced the legal rulings from these narrations, citing the opinions of jurists. In conclusion, it was evident that Imran ibn Husayn - may Allah be pleased with him - narrated numerous important hadiths from the Prophet - peace be upon him - which are indispensable and essential for every individual in their daily life. Some of these narrations were conveyed with different wording. Imran ibn Husayn - may Allah be pleased with him - was among the companions who narrated a significant number of hadiths, ranking twenty-first among those companions renowned for their numerous narrations, with his total narrations amounting to one hundred and eighty hadiths. He was not merely a narrator of hadith but also a jurist and an interpreter. This study revealed the importance of jurisprudential study and the extraction of legal rulings. It was found that Al-Bukhari and Muslim agreed on nine hadiths, with Al-Bukhari alone having four hadiths and Muslim having nine. Through my study of Imran ibn Husayn’s hadiths from the nine books, it became clear that his narrations encompassed acts of worship such as purification, prayer, fasting, zakat, Hajj, transactions among people, between spouses, and slaves, financial dealings, and even healing methods like cauterization and ruqyah. Imran ibn Husayn was nicknamed "the one who resembled angels" because angels used to greet him, but they stopped for a while after he cauterized himself due to a hemorrhoid ailment. However, they resumed greeting him when he ceased cauterizing. Given the significance of jurisprudence and the extraction of legal rulings, I recommend the necessity for graduate students to study the jurisprudential deductions of the companions that have not yet been fully explored.

طلب نسخة من الملف

الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.

الاسم

رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

إرسال الطلب