علاقة الخلفاء بالقادة العسكريين في العصر الأموي (41-132هـ / 661-750م)

الباحث

شيماء شامل تحسين عبدالقادر

المشرف

عمر أمجد صالح

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / التاريخ

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

الخلفاء الأمويون;القادة العسكريون;العصر الأموي;التاريخ الإسلامي

Historical studies that monitor the nature of human relationships between people and their reflection on the environment surrounding the targeted characters are among the most difficult studies and topics because they fall within the field of psychological analysis of these characters and the conclusion and analysis are proven to reach the desired results for this study by conducting approaches and comparisons to the nature of this relationship and its variables that are sometimes imposed by the environment. surrounding events. The choice of the topic entitled ((The relationship of the caliphs with the military leaders in the Umayyad era 41-132 AH / 661-750 AD)) came as a proposal with the supervising professor, Professor Dr. Omar Amjad Saleh, and an attempt by the researcher to find out the nature of that relationship between the caliphs, leaders, and the military, and to monitor and determine its features, through the factors that It led to them being chosen as leaders and sometimes giving them full powers in governance. Choosing the topic will begin with the researcher examining the relationship between the caliphs and the leaders, monitoring it and determining its features, through the factors that led to the selection of the leaders and granting them almost absolute authority at times. From here we know the great importance of these topics in Islamic history, and in this study we discussed ((the relationship of the caliphs with the military leaders in The Umayyad era (41-132 AH / 661-750 AD), which revolves around clarifying the relationship between the caliphs and leaders in the period of time that lasted from one year (41-132 AH / 661-749 AD), that is, about a century (192 years), and many opinions have emerged. Events, whether political, military, social, or economic, had a major impact on the negative and positive sides of that relationship between them. The results of that were clear in the Islamic conquests, which included large parts of the earth from the east and west, and thanks to that, the leaders were able to fight many battles and win in them. The aim of the study is to shed light on the relationship of the caliphs with the military leaders in the Umayyad era, and to show the most prominent leaders and their influence in the political, military, economic and social fields. Then we hope to give a complete picture of the nature of that relationship, and to provide the library with this type of studies that show us the importance of those relationships on Positive and negative levels. In blogging, the study relied on several historical approaches, the first of which was the descriptive historical approach, through collecting historical texts and reviewing them as descriptions of those events, and then using the analytical approach through which those texts were analyzed by approaches, comparisons, and measurement of events, or in the end, coming to conclusions that clarify the nature of that relationship. Whether positive or negative, in addition to tracking the news of leaders and their military achievements before they take office, several qualities must be present in leaders, which are honesty, strength, and inspiring a spirit of mutual trust between them. Scientific and intellectual honesty requires examining the latest studies on the subject or those close to it. After reviewing the information base of university theses inside and outside the country, we did not find a direct study on it. Rather, there are studies close to it, and the idea being discussed revolves around it, at the forefront of which is the subject that is considered the closest of these subjects to it. Our study is in the doctoral thesis tagged ((The relationship between military leaders and caliphs in the Rashidun era (11-41 AH/633-662 AD)) by Bassam Mohsen Muhammad. Our study came to complement this study in terms of the era between the Rashidun and Umayyad era, as well as the master’s thesis tagged ((The politics of appointment Governors in Egypt, Africa, and Andalusia in the Umayyad Era (41-132 AH/661-749 AD)) by Jalal Suleiman Al-Domli, and the master’s thesis titled ((Correspondence of the Caliphs with Princes and Military Leaders in the Umayyad Era)), and it has been benefited from in the aspects and chapters of the thesis. So, from the opinion and conclusion Sometimes to their owners about political, economic, military, and sometimes social conditions.

طلب نسخة من الملف

الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.

الاسم

رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

إرسال الطلب