ظاهرة الاغتيال السياسي في مصر 1977-1995
The Phenomenon of Political Assassination in Egypt 1977-1995
- الباحث
- محمد ثائر ادريس ياسين
- المشرف
- عمر مهدي خليل الحيالي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / التاريخ
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2024
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الاغتيال السياسي;مصر;الجماعات المسلحة;التاريخ الحديث
Abstract
The phenomenon of political assassination is ancient phenomenon, and it was one of the most severe means of objecting to the political approach, and some of them even changed the face of the world, as happened to the assassination of the Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary Franz Ferdinand (1836-1914), whose assassination led to the outbreak of the First World War (1914-1918) and the fall of major empires such as the Ottoman Empire and the Austrian and Hungarian Empires. Egypt has known throughout its long history, which was full of varying eras of prosperity and decay, the method of murder or what was known as assassinations as a means of predominance in the field of conflict and disagreement between opinions, whether in the field of politics or belief or in the field of thought on its breadth, not to mention the crimes that turned into a puzzle to pass year after year, obliterating its features, erasing the effects of its perpetrators, and restricting the crime in the end against an unknown. and the study aims to shed light on the causes of that phenomenon and the motives behind it as well as its types and the quality of the victims that occurred assassinations or those failed attempts that did not succeed with the mention of multiple views around, while the importance of the study lies in the fact that it monitors the issues of political assassinations, It follows the progress of the trial of the defendants in the various Egyptian courts, which were not dealt with in previous studies. The study was organized in four chapters preceded by an introduction and preamble and followed by a conclusion, and dealt with the preamble concept of assassination language and idiomatically, and also dealt with the most important methods of assassination suffered by the characters of the study, as well as the most prominent incidents of political assassinations that occurred in Egypt during the period 1912- 1974. The first chapter included the assassination incidents of Egyptian presidents 1981-1995 has been in this chapter to focus on the biography of each president and how they assumed their presidential positions, as well as narrating the important political events witnessed during their presidency until the occurrence of assassinations or attempted and the motives that led to their occurrence. The second chapter dealt with attempts to assassinate security ministers has been characterized by most of the political assassination attempts in this chapter being targeted by the interior ministers and the most prominent was the attempt to assassinate Hassan Abu Pasha and al nabawi Ismail, which was for political Islam groups, especially (the organization of survivors of fire) role in these attempts. The third chapter followed a series of assassination incidents and assassination attempts against Egyptian ministers and political leaders during the period (1990-1993) and among these incidents, the assassination of the Speaker of the People's Assembly Rifaat Mahgoub in 1990 comes as one of the most serious incidents in Egypt after the assassination of President Mohamed Anwar Sadat. The fourth and final chapter has devoted two sections, the first dealt with the incidents of assassination and assassination attempts suffered by writers and opinion holders in Egypt, including the assassination of the thinker Faraj Fouda in 1992, which was the difference of visions and ideas role in the occurrence of those incidents, was highlighted in the second section on Egyptian scientists and the most important events that accompanied their lives down to the assassinations of each scientist, which benefited Israel significantly, which confirms its involvement in those operations.
طلب نسخة من الملف
الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.