مواضع الجمل التي لها محل من الإعراب في المحرر الوجيز لابن عطية - دراسة تطبيقية

الباحث

أمير صالح خضير عبيس

المشرف

حامد بدر عبد الحسين

الجامعة

جامعة بابل

الكلية / القسم

العلوم الإسلامية / لغة القرآن

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2021

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

الجمل التي لها محل من الإعراب;المحرر الوجيز;ابن عطية;النحو القرآني

This study provides for the search for the positions of sentences in the Holy Qur’an, which were identified in the study of the positions of sentences in the book Al-Muharrir Al- Wajeez by Ibn Attia Al-Andalusi. I took my studies in the Holy Qur’an, for the Qur’an represents a foundation stone and a strong foundation upon which the Arabic grammar is based. Hence, we find that fear for the Holy Qur’an, and its protection from distortion on the tongues of non-Arabs, was the reason for setting its rules, and the topic was devoted to the study of the sentence because it is considered racist. Because grammar, in general, is concerned with the study of the sentence, not the word, and I took the brief Al-Muharrir Al-Wajeez as a witness because Ibn Attia was interested in all sciences, most of which were grammar, as he did not come out with. A liberation is a form of intellectual work, and it preoccupies the mind. Therefore, looking at the positions of the structures or parts of the Quranic systems was his concern, so it is not a crime to memorize the positions of the sentences by describing them. as a major component. The methodological map consists of three chapters, the conclusion and the previous one is a preface, in which came the definition of the sentence, linguistically and idiomatically, and the definition of the author and the writer. And the first chapter was limited to the sites of the lifting in the sentences, according to what came in the brief Al- Muharrir Al-Wajeez, so it consisted of four sections, the first is the sentence of the beginning and the news, the second is the sentence of the news of that and the third is a participle sentence and the fourth is a sympathetic sentence. Then the second chapter discussed the sites of the monument in the brief Al-Muharrir Al- Wajeez, and it consisted of four sections, one of which dealt with the transcribers. The second is the effect of the sentence and the last one dealt with the disciples. The third chapter contains the possibility of the position of the sentence, and it consists of two requirements, the first being the possibility of lifting and the second being the possibility of accusative in the sentence. The most prominent results reached by the researcher are: Ibn Attia was not a transmitter in the syntax of sentences, but rather he was discussing and criticizing opinions. He criticizes its criticism if he does not agree with them, proves its weakness and anomalies, and adds his opinion because of its strength and health, so he had a clear personality in what he transmits or comments. The most important thing that distinguished Ibn Attia al-Ansaaf, as it seems clear that he was not intolerant of his doctrine, from a religious point of view, as well as from a grammatical point of view, even though he was following in the footsteps of his exposes vary in their probability according to the meaning of the verb, if there is more than one meaning, and the verb by Ibn Attiya mentions the verb according to the meaning of the verb before the sentence, and we show this in more than one place in my study.

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