التعليم والحركة الفكرية في مدينة كربلاء المقدسة
Education and Intellectual Movement in the Holy City of Karbala
- الباحث
- نبيل جواد عطية الحلو
- المشرف
- محمد جواد جاسم الجزائري
- الجامعة
- جامعة الكوفة
- الكلية / القسم
- الآداب / التاريخ
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- التعليم;الحركة الفكرية;مدينة كربلاء;التاريخ المعاصر
Abstract
The period between 5791 - 5797 represented a process of cultural upgrading in Iraq in general and the city of Karbala in particular, due to the issuance of the Compulsory Education Law No. (51) of 5791, and this was reflected in the reality of primary and secondary education in a way. The printing presses located in the holy city of Karbala contributed to strengthening the intellectual movement and cultural activity in the city. - The literary movement has been active in the holy city of Karbala since the middle of the twentieth century after the spread of printing presses and the publishing movement and the development of education in Iraq in particular and the holy city of Karbala in particular. The Husseini councils are one of the important means of spreading thought and culture among members of society, and according to the ability of the preacher of the Husseini pulpit to convey the Islamic approach to the mind of the community, and the Husseini pulpit turned into a cultural and intellectual institution in the social circles in the holy city of Karbala, and the city of Karbala is an incubator for Husseini rituals, and that Because of the shrines of Imam Hussein and his brother Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas, peace be upon them, as this spot has become one of the most important parts of the world, which began to attract thousands of visitors from all over the world to perform the ceremonies of the visit. The cultural councils represented an influential social center in the Karbalai society through their role in raising awareness and social, religious, moral and educational guidance, as well as their role in cultural awareness through religious and social events that the Karbalais were keen to establish. The holy city of Karbala was a pioneer in the work of associations and clubs due to its distinguished activity in most of these associations, in addition to guiding the youth and ridding them of chaos, as well as contributing to the revival of the intellectual and cultural movement in the city. Among the poets and writers, whether they are from inside or outside Karbala. - The central authority and its ruling party had a great impact on the intellectual and cultural life in the holy city of Karbala, through its racist and sectarian practices, especially limiting the dissemination of the thought of the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them), which was negatively reflected in the dissemination of culture and thought in the city, as well as the confiscation of the freedom of Opinion and harnessing the pens to serve the goals of the ruling authority at the time.
طلب نسخة من الملف
الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.