سياسة الدولتين الأموية والعباسية تجاه العلويين حتى نهاية العصر العباسي الثاني (دراسة تاريخية)
The Umayyad and Abbasid States' Policy towards the Alawites until the End of the Second Abbasid Era (Historical Study)
- الباحث
- ضياء راهي عبد الرضا
- المشرف
- أ.د. محمد جواد نور الدين فخر الدين
- الجامعة
- جامعة الكوفة
- الكلية / القسم
- الآداب / التاريخ الإسلامي
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الدولة الأموية;الدولة العباسية;العلويون;السياسة
Abstract
The sharp and distinct conflict in the religion of Islam was between the Umayyad and Abbasid states and their agreement on a common element, which is the hostility to the Alawites, and with the scales later turned in favor of the Umayyads and the Abbasids, the Alawites were subjected to many manifestations of persecution and abuse, which contributed to their involvement in the opposition political movement, and they worked to eliminate their power in various ways, and this was evident in their treatment of their imams, whether they were from the branch of the Imami branch or Al- Zaidi who called for the need to revolt against injustice This conflict has gone through many roles, which historians have monitored in detail and explained the causes of the conflict, each according to his intellectual or doctrinal vision, some dated it falling under sectarian affiliation, some under national affiliation, and another claimed that he did independently, but in his writings traces of money bestowed on him by those who wanted him to write what he wrote In fact, our choice of this interwoven subject, despite the large number of studies in it, was that there are still aspects left that have not taken their right to study and analysis so far, and that they deserve to be studied continuously, as they relate to an important aspect of Islamic history. We dealt with this important conflict in the history and civilization of Islam in three chapters: The first is a reading of the concept and term, and it consists of three topics that revolve around the original title of the chapter: The first topic (the Alawites, the Umayyad and the Abbasids) the concept and the term, in which we explained the origin of these three terms that are the keys to the research as a whole. The second topic was devoted to the Umayyad, Abbasid and Alawi relations in terms of its roots and origins to be the last topic of this chapter, which is the third topic related to the historical schools that dealt with the Alawites revolutions.
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