أثر الشاهد الشعري في الآراء التفسيرية الإمامية دراسة تحليلية
The Impact of the Poetic Cite on Imamia Interpretation Opinions: Analytic Study
- الباحث
- مهدي شاكر محمود النهيري
- المشرف
- أ.م.د. ماجد حميد العوادي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الكوفة
- الكلية / القسم
- الفقه / الشريعة والعلوم الإسلامية
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الشاهد الشعري;التفسير الإمامي;الآراء التفسيرية;اللغة العربية
Abstract
The present research goes around the avail of Imamia interpreters from what the Arab poetic cite can provide as a cognitive tool, which cooperates with other tools of cognition besides the ways of producing cognitive designations that are floating over and being stored in the Arabic sentence, in order to match the closest significance of the Qur'anic text. The research has been treading the poetic cite, which is in the league of the interpreter, as long as it is a linguistic, syntactic and rhetoric cite, and as a path to figure out the different usages of the same Arabic word whenever its connotations vary, regarding the different probable contexts. Therefore, the Arabic word would achieve an ideological goal that neither oppose the Monotheism foundations nor a legal judgment. The scope of the present research is the Imami interpretations' repertoire, starting with the first interpretation opinions which were supported by the Arab poetry and represented by Al-Sharif Al-Radhi and Al-Sharif Al-Mortadha in the Fifth century A.H, passing through the most prominent two Imami interpretations (Al-Tibian, and Majma'u Al-Baian) by Al-Tusi and Al-Tabarsi respectively, and other later ones up to the contemporary interpretations. This research follows the Analytic Approach, as it supplies the researcher with so many tools, like induction, comparison, description and analysis. All of these thinking methods have perfectly matched the cognitive methods that were adopted by interpreters themselves. Thus, it is suitable to state that the Analytic Approach, which supports free researches and implies windows that get along with other approaches, is the most proper approach to study the interpreted text and grasp its technical lanes and linguistic referrals. The nature of the research requires a structure made of an introduction and a preface followed by four chapters. The preface concentrates on the status of the poetic cite in the ancient Arab linguistic and literary studies, the early manuscripts of Arab culture. Then, it focuses on the approaches of Imami interpreters and the ways they tackled the poetic cite, depending on the heritage of the Arab poetry, as it 242 represents their mother tongue and archive, to reveal the Qur'anic meanings. As for the first chapter, it assigns the impact of the linguistic connotation of the poetic cite on the interpreted text, including the sections of structure and syntax. The second chapter assigns the impact of the rhetoric connotation on the interpreted text. The third focuses on the impact of the poetic cite on interpreting the Qur'anic verses of creed. The fourth, which is the last chapter, focuses on the the impact of the poetic cite on interpreting the Qur'anic verses of judgments, then conclusion and references come last. The findings of the research are: A- The Poetic cite is an important cognitive clue, by which it represents the bridge that leads the interpreter to the Qur'anic meaning. B- The impact of the rhetoric poetry cite on sharpening the ideological studies that were a matter of dispute among Islamic sects, basically between the Imamia and Mu'tazila on the one hand, both are called (Ahlul-Adl sect), and the Asha'irah on the other hand. C- Although the number of the Imami interpreters who are interested in the poetic cite is not huge, those interpreters were the most prominent ones in the early ages of interpretation.
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