حاشية الكستلي على شرح العقائد النسفية للإمام مصطفى بن محمد الكستلي (ت 901هـ) من قوله: الشرك به أي اتخاذ الشريك بالله... إلى نهاية المخطوط - دراسة وتحقيق

الباحث

نوال تركي صالح

المشرف

معالم سالم يونس

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

العلوم الإسلامية / العقيدة والفكر الإسلامي

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2022

لغة الرسالة

A

الكلمات المفتاحية

حاشية الكستلي;العقائد النسفية;علم الكلام;تحقيق المخطوطات

In the name of God the most gracious, the most merciful Praise be to God, who is the only one with glory and survival, and deserves glory and praise, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad, the master of creation on earth and heaven, and his family and companions who are truthful and loyal, and those who follow them in footstep And after : The Islamic faith is the basis for correcting acts of worship and dealings, and it is the solid pillar of the building. For there is no purity or building without true belief, It was the duty of man to strive to root the pure belief that is built on moderation without exaggeration or negligence, and among the most obligatory duties in monotheism and belief is belief in God Almighty and what it contains of describing him with the attributes of perfection and excluding him from the attributes of imperfection, from here the Holy Qur’an began to plant belief in human beings. And the purified Sunnah came confirming and establishing this belief in all its details, and if these great meanings of knowledge of God Almighty, faith in Him, love of Him, fear of Him, glorification of His commands and prohibitions, and faith in His promise and threat, he will be happy in this world and the next, and the society will be crowned with happiness, because the righteousness of the individual’s behavior is subordinate to the righteousness of the person. His faith and the soundness of his thoughts, and the corruption of the behavior of the individual is dependent on the corruption and deviation of his faith Our scholars left us books that enriched and enriched the Islamic library, and made the Islamic nation stand on the safe side with the scholars' propositions and irrefutable arguments in responding to the deviants and their suspicions It is also evident that the previous scholars left us a scientific legacy that we need to extract today, so I thought for myself to enter a great door, which is the science of verifying manuscripts, and I asked God Almighty to help me work in this field And I was keen to find a comprehensive manuscript of the science of belief that I loved and wanted, and when I found a book that I was looking forward to, it has its importance and scientific value, and it is (Hashiyat Al-Kastali on Explanation of the Ansafic Beliefs of Imam Mustafa bin Muhammad Al-Kastali (T: 901 AH) from his saying (shirk). That is, taking a partner in God... until the end of the manuscript) - study and investigation The student (Shamel Lazim Muhammad) - in the pre-Master's course at the College of Islamic Sciences / University of Mosul - studied and verified the first part of the manuscript; Where collected extensive extensive study The author of the text, who is the imam al-Nasafi, the author of the explanation, who is the imam al-Taftazani, and the author of the footnote, who is the imam al- Kastali (may God Almighty have mercy on them all), which made us abbreviate and confine ourselves to translating them in a concise manner In the investigation, we relied on three manuscript copies, the oldest, most accurate, and accurate copy of the manuscripts of Turkey, Rashid Effendi's old library, Kayseri, and the Ministry of Tourism and Culture, and made it the original and symbolized it (a). The second is also illustrated from the manuscripts of Turkey, Rashid Effendi's ancient books library, Kayseri, and the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. It is symbolized by (b). The third is from the manuscripts of the Central Awqaf Library in Mosul (Islamic Treasury - 489), a second edition (lithographs), at the printing house of the Ottoman company located in the House of the Ottoman Caliphate, and it was printed in the year (1321 AH .) This thesis required that it include a proof of contents, an introduction, and two parts. The first section was related to the study, and the second was related to the verified text and its footnotes As for the first section: it is the study section, and it has two chapters : The first chapter: introducing the owner of the text, the explanation and the footnote, and it included three topics : The first topic: introducing the author of the text (Abu Hafs Omar al-Nasafi), and there are two requirements : The first requirement: His name, his nickname, his surname, his lineage The second requirement: his writings, his death The second topic: introducing the author of the explanation (Al-Taftazani), and it included two requirements : The first requirement: His name, his nickname, his surname, his lineage The second requirement: his writings and his death The third topic: introducing the owner of the footnote (Al-Kastali), and it included two requirements : The first requirement: His name, his nickname, his surname, his lineage The second requirement: his writings and his death The second chapter: the study of the manuscript, and it includes two topics The first topic: defining it, and it has five requirements : The first requirement: the name of the book, the attribution of the book to it The second requirement: the scientific value of the book The third requirement: Al-Kastali’s approach in his footnote The fourth requirement: his exposure to the various sciences in his entourage The fifth requirement: the sources adopted The second topic: methodology in the investigation and description of the written copies and models thereof, and the body of the Nasafiyah, and it contains four demands The first requirement: methodology in the investigation The second requirement: a description of the written copies and their whereabouts The third requirement: samples of manuscript copies The fourth requirement: the text of the anasfic beliefs As for the second section: it included an investigation of the book (Hashiyat al-Kastali on explaining the beliefs of the people) and commented on it Among the problems and obstacles that I encountered while I was in the process of investigating this book, the first of which is: Working on editing manuscripts requires various disciplines in order for the student to reach an understanding of the words of previous scholars, which makes it difficult for the student to pass the text easily. The second: the scarcity or loss of some sources, after research and tracking In conclusion, this is the effort of the weak one before God Almighty, so whatever you find of good is from God and to Him is the grace and bounty for His grace and benevolence. Praise be to God for what He bestowed upon me of strength and energy in order to achieve what I aspired to, and may God’s blessings be upon the most noble of creatures, our master Muhammad and all his family and companions.

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رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

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