خطاب الكراهية وأثره على الأمن المجتمعي (دراسة في قانون حقوق الإنسان)
Hate Speech and its Impact on Social Security (A Study in Human Rights Law)
- الباحث
- برزان فيصل إبراهيم
- المشرف
- عبد العزيز رمضان علي الخطابي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- الحقوق / قانون حقوق الإنسان
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- A
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- خطاب الكراهية;الأمن المجتمعي;حقوق الإنسان;القانون الدولي
Abstract
The term hate speech carries complex connotations, as it is directed speech that carries a hidden message that incites violence and spreads discrimination among members of the same society. It may refer to meanings of hatred against a particular race, cultural or religious group on the basis of discriminatory tendencies, hate speech has historical roots mixed with ideas and dimensional values ,religious discourse soon assumed a discriminatory character on the basis of ethnic or cultural roots, hate speech is based on calls for violence and spread the spirit of hostility and discrimination, and uses propaganda as a means to reach the other. The danger of this discourse arises in complex societies and fundamentally affects their security ,in the other hand the united identity of this community is dispersed, which affects the levels of national security of the state and may develop into destabilizing the political and legal system and hate speech may develop and affect the security of societies in more than one country, threaten international peace and security and undermine confidence in the human rights system. While it stipulated the prohibition of this behavior within the framework of the general penal code, while other countries resorted to criminalizing it through individuals who have special legislation criminalizing models of this behavior Or even the commitment of the relevant institutions to follow the methods of behavior with a social dimension in confronting this discourse and preventing its spread. As for the international legislative framework, the International Bill of Human Rights has confronted and prevented this discourse, through international agreements that stipulate equality between individuals, and combated all forms of discrimination. Whether it is on an ethnic, religious or even cultural basis, and more than that, this discourse has been criminalized in international criminal law as an element that enters into the composition of the material or moral component of the basic crimes stipulated in the laws of the state. Special International Criminal Courts, and even the International Criminal Court in The Hague, this criminalization is slowed down by the practical applications seen in the life of these international criminal courts.
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