البنية السردية في روايات نوزت شمدين
The Narrative Structure in the Novels of Nawzat Shamdin
- الباحث
- فراس فتحي عبد الله موسى العكيدي
- المشرف
- إسماعيل إبراهيم فاضل المشهداني
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / اللغة العربية
- الشهادة
- دكتوراه
- السنة
- 2023
- لغة الرسالة
- A
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- البنية السردية;نوزت شمدين;الرواية العراقية;السرد
Abstract
The novel is one of the most important and prominent narrative forms that emerged in the literary arena, especially prose, and succeeded in occupying the first place in the field of literary prose, because it is directly related to the lived reality of man. Through it his identity and affiliation, as the novel has evolved to keep pace with contemporary human life in all its fields, gradually taking a large and abundant share of criticism and analysis by many scholars and critics. The Arab novel, including the Iraqi one, has witnessed a great development, and it came based on reality to highlight the diversity of Arab thought, its differences, its orientations and its doctrines. It developed towards a higher level, so its contents and the developments of its narrative mechanisms varied. This study seeks to reveal the elements of the narrative structure, analyze it, and clarify its types in the novels of (Nawzat Shamdin), where the research came under the title (Narrative structure in the novels of Nawzat Shamdin). What the community has suffered during the past period of time. The research relied on five novels by the novelist Nawzat Shamdin, which are (Half Moon 2002), (The Fall of the Crypt 2015), (Fragments of Fairuz 2017), (Desferal 2019) and (Mr. Nooraka 2021). The study came in an introduction, three chapters and a conclusion, where the introduction included giving a definition On the structure and narration in language and terminology, as well as a definition of narration and narrative structure. Tracing the emergence of these terms and their features through their emergence in ancient and modern literary and philosophical books and language dictionaries. As for the first chapter, it was titled Components of the Narrative Structure, which contained three sections. The first topic was entitled Narrator and included the types of B narrator as stated in the novels, while the second topic was entitled Narrative. It included the types of narration in the five narrations. As for the third topic, it came under the title of the narrator, where it dealt with two important elements, namely the personality and the event. The second chapter came under the title of Narrative Space, where this chapter contained two sections, the first section was entitled The Structure of Narrative Time and the second topic was entitled The Structure of Narrative Place, where this chapter dealt with time techniques and patterns of place in the novels of Nawzat Shamdin. The third chapter was entitled Narrative Perspective and contained two important sections, the narrative formula and the narrative vision. The first section shows the types of narrative formulas that came in the five novels, and the second topic shows the types of visions that the narrator carried in his novels of events. In my study, I relied on many sources, the most prominent of which were: A Dictionary of Novel Criticism Terms by Latif Zaytouni, The Problem of Narrative Structure by Zakaria Ibrahim, the Narrative Term in Modern Literary Criticism by Ahmed Rahim Al-Khafaji, The Story Discourse A Research in the Curriculum by Gerard Genette, the Arabic Narrative of Abdullah Ibrahim, the Narrator and the Narrative Text by Abd al-Rahim al-Kurdi, and other critical and literary books and dictionaries Language. In my study, I relied on the analysis of the selected narrative passages as models for the elements of the narrative structure in the five novels.
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