موقف مجلس العموم البريطاني من أبرز الأحداث المصرية 1914-1922 دراسة تاريخية سياسية
The Attitude of the British House of Commons on the Most Prominent Egyptian Events 1914-1922: A Historical and Political Study
- الباحث
- ليلى جاسم محمد ابراهيم
- المشرف
- محمد يونس اسماعيل ابراهيم
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية / قسم التاريخ
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2023
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- مجلس العموم البريطاني ; مصر ; الاحتلال البريطاني ; التاريخ الحديث
Abstract
A Britain is one of the countries that chose the parliamentary system to manage its political and administrative affairs. The British Parliament included the House of Lords and the House of Commons, and after the two houses went through extensive reforms over the years, the House of Commons became endowed with broad powers and participated in British political decision-making. When Britain occupied Egypt in 1882, the House of Commons paid great attention to Egypt, due to its distinguished geographical location and the presence of the Suez Canal in it. Accordingly, I found it appropriate to write about the subject of the position of the British House of Commons towards the most prominent Egyptian political issues and for the period from 1914-1922, when Egypt witnessed major political developments and events during that period, which constituted an important stage in its history. In 1914, Britain declared protection over Egypt, taking advantage of the international situation at the time that led to the outbreak of World War I, as it harnessed all Egypt's capabilities and material and human energies in service of the war effort, and this provoked nationalists and politicians in Egypt. The personality of Saad Zaghloul and his leadership of the Wafd Party played a major role in escalating The national position against the British occupation, which ended with the outbreak of the revolution in 1919, and when Britain saw the insistence of the people in Egypt to cancel the protection and obtain full independence, and after entering into informal and formal negotiations that ended in failure, Britain was forced, in front of Egyptian pressure and the House of Commons, to accept the status quo at the time and issue The Declaration of February 28, 1922, which stipulated the abolition of the British protectorate and the recognition of Egypt's independence.
طلب نسخة من الملف
الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.