المباني التراثية في مدينة زاخو - دراسة ميدانية لنماذج منتخبة
Heritage Buildings in Zakho City - A Field Study of Selected Models
- الباحث
- ميادة نافع زكي الحسنياني
- المشرف
- هيثم قاسم محمد
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- كلية الاثار / قسم الآثار
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2023
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- المباني التراثية ; مدينة زاخو ; العمارة التراثية ; الآثار الإسلامية
Abstract
A Iraq and Kurdistan regions have witnessed a human civilization that has remained present throughout all ages.As that human civilization revealed itself with the material traces it left in which architecture was manifested in its best forms; The architecture of heritage buildings is the last link in a long chain of that civilization; The Amari heritage represents the material aspect of some customs and traditions and reflects the originality of civil societies My subject is (selected heritage buildings in the City of Zakho - a field study), the importance of studying the district of Zakho in the field of heritage studies, especially that is a new topic that has not been previously studied about these unique and diverse models in heritage architecture, as well as the need of the Iraqi library, such research that relied on the modern field study, and the purpose of this work is to focus on this area and lay a solid scientific basis for the study of these buildings in the city of Zakho according to the method of scientific research, especially the old city, and the general judiciary needs such research and it is necessary to preserve the Our Iraqi identity, our character, and our humanitarian mission. One of the objectives of my study was to document these buildings before the removal of these heritage buildings, with the community's tendencies and temperament, in imitation of the modern western architectural style I have faced a lot of difficulties during my field study of these buildings, as one of the biggest difficult was the lack of sources and documents that talk about the history of the city in general, the history of its buildings, including heritage, and what was written that does not fit the city’s civilized role in particular. B The buildings are presented the heritage leads to demolition, removal and destruction with the extension of demolition shovels to it with motives that this happens as a result of natural conditions; But in fact, achieving the aims of the owners and influential people for commercial purposes, and the work required strenuous efforts and a long time, especially since the study relied on the basis of field work in order to reach these buildings, conduct a heritage survey for them, take measurements, make plans, shapes and images, and among the other difficulties that we faced In my study of some houses, most of them are personal and inhabited, and it was difficult to enter them, and some of the owners are not in the country. The thesis is divided into introduction, five chapters and the conclusion, as well as I have used eleven samples in my study of this thesis. Chapter one about overview of the geographical location, the historical and cultural roles, and the naming of the city. It dealt with the study of the location and name of the city and its history in relation to the region .In chapter two focused on introducing the Residential buildings. Chapter three is focused on the civilian buildings in the city such as (civil houses, Administration buildings, services).Chapter four is focused on the Administrative buildings with three sections and the schematic features of buildings and their architectural elements, in which is the most prominent planning features that are unique to those buildings, and we have reviewed the most prominent architectural elements of those buildings.Chapter five, I have explained the decorative elements that appeared in those buildings, and the building materials used. As I focused on the most important general features and reviewed the most prominent building materials and their general characteristics.Eventually, the thesis ends up with a set of conclusions, and attachments such as several maps, charts, pictures, figures, sources, references, interview , shapes and magazine. --- page 333 [OCR+] --- University of Al Mosul Faculty of Archaeology Department of archaeology Heritage buildings in Zakho City - A field study of selected models - Mayada Nafie Zaki Al-Hasnyani Master Thesis in Islamic antiquities Supervisor Assistant Professor Dr. Haitham Qassim Mohammed 1444A.H. 2023 A.D. [OCR of page] University of Al Mosul Faculty of Archaeology i ids Department of archaeology eon aaa Heritage buildings in Zakho City -A field study of selected models- Mayada Nafie Zaki Al-Hasnyani Master Thesis in Islamic antiquities Supervisor Assistant Professor Dr. Haitham Qassim Mohammed 1444A.H. 2023 A.D. --- page 334 [OCR+] --- Heritage buildings in Zakho City - A field study of selected models - message submitted Mayada Nafie Zaki Al-Hasnyani To Council of the Faculty of Archeology -University of Mosul It is part of the requirements for a master's degree in Islamic antiquities Supervisor Assistant Professor Dr. Haitham Qassim Mohammed 1444A.H. 2023 A.D. [OCR of page] Heritage buildings in Zakho City -A field study of selected models- message submitted Mayada Nafie Zaki Al-Hasnyani To Council of the Faculty of Archeology -University of Mosul It is part of the requirements for a master's degree in Islamic antiquities Supervisor Assistant Professor Dr. Haitham Qassim Mohammed 1444A.H. 2023 A.D.
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