أهمية المياه في حضارة مصر القديمة
The Importance of Water in Ancient Egypt's Civilization
- الباحث
- ريم وابل عبد العزيز مصطفى العذيباني
- المشرف
- حسين ظاهر حمود
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- كلية الاثار / قسم الحضارة
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- المياه ; نهر النيل ; مصر القديمة ; الحضارة المصرية
Abstract
A Water is considered the greatest blessings that God's bestowed his worshipers and the secret of life for all creatures and the element that makes life possible on the surface of the earth, We cannot imagine the existence and permanence of human life in any society and its development without the presence of water, because the civilized construction of human and his progress is associated with the availability of water and its investment in various life affairs, Water has been mentioned in the Al-Quran Al-Karim with a number of verses, including ((And we have made from water every living thing)) This generous verse is clearly defined over the importance of water existence to survive and respect for the lives of all organisms and without it, her fate will lead to demise and annihilation, Thus, water is of paramount importance for the continuation of human life and its practice of the various affairs of its life since ancient times and until what it wants, also, water has main importance in sustaining the life of all kinds of animals and plants, because it constitutes the basic element in the structure of their formation and the continuity of their survival. The researchers revised the ancient Egypt civilization, which coincided with her counterpart of the Mesopotamia civilization from the oldest civilizations in the world, The establishment and sustainability of the civilization of ancient Egypt through successive historical stages was due to many material components that contributed to its construction and development , and comes at the forefront of those to those components abundance of water that God Almighty has bestowed on this country, represented by the immortal Nile River, the source of life and fertility in it, which is the main source of water in Egypt , The Greek historian Herodotus mentioned that (Egypt is the gift of the Nile) without the B presence of the waters of this great river, Egypt would have become a barren desert due to the scarcity of rain in it ،Therefore, people depended in their lives on the water resources of this river and its continuous flood, which was and still brings goodness and blessing to the Egyptians. Because of the importance of the waters of the Nile River in the life of the ancient Egyptians, ancient Egypt was called the Nile Valley civilization due to the importance of the Nile River in it, Water has been used in various aspects of life, including in performing rituals related to ancient Egyptian beliefs and in holding religious feasts and celebrations to ensure the continued flooding of the Nile River, according to their belief, The irrigation works of fields and orchards, and the irrigation of agricultural lands depended on the waters of the Nile River and its abundance to sustain the production of the Egyptians’ food, from grain, plants and fruit trees, and on the waters of the Nile River, various types of commercial goods were transported between the ancient Egyptian cities and to neighboring countries, Water was also used in various industries as well as the daily use of water by the ancient Egyptians in cleaning, cooking and various aspects of life. Hence, the choice of this important subject for the study and research in a comprehensive scientific thesis,since it has never been allocated to study in Iraqi universities in a detailed academic thesis on the importance of water in the ancient Egypt civilization, and that what was referred to in some previous studies does not exceed researchers' treatment of it within some of the aspects related to the topics of geography and topography of ancient Egypt. The study relied on many Arab and English sources attached to the list of sources.
طلب نسخة من الملف
الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.