الكوميديا الرافضة في شعر نزار قباني

Rejectionist Comedy in Nizar Qabbani's Poetry

الباحث: علي محمد محمود احمد العلي
المشرف: سالم نجم عبدالله
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم: كلية التربية الاساسية / قسم اللغة العربية
الشهادة: ماجستير
السنة: 2024
لغة الرسالة: عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية: الكوميديا الرافضة ; نزار قباني ; السخرية ; الشعر العربي الحديث

Abstract

A Comedy aims to arouse laughter in the recipient, as it works to diagnose the negative issues of society’s reality in general and with a sarcastic framework, aiming at blaming and blaming, and therefore it calls for releasing the anger and discontent of the masses about the factor that angers them through humor of all kinds, and comedy seeks to create fun and laughter. Through it, a person can reach the point that he reduces the factor of discontent and minimizes it in a way that arouses the laughter of the masses, and focuses on the major issues that are discussed in societies, which are death, violence, and other issues: such as extremism of all kinds. Therefore, we see that comedy carries within it a purposeful message of solutions to crucial issues of people’s problems, regardless of whether they are political or social. It relies primarily on rejection, as rejection is one of the best tools for soft power to confront attacks and verbal wars, which lead to destroying the prestige of the attacker who That means, refusing to obey orders, and not implementing them, which is a way to express pent-up anger in a person’s soul, making him reject a certain way of life, or reject another negative opinion, and therefore: any dismissive comedic message he wants to deliver will not be taken seriously, because it has been minimized in a way that provokes... Laughter, as it limits the possibility of recruiting the target groups, influencing the morale of the attackers, and distracting their thinking. Instead of focusing on the systematic attack, the focus will be on defence. The Arab author has found in comedy the vast space for revelations and subtractions, and for revelation and denudation by examining many issues. And address it, but in a sarcastic and purposeful comedic form. Comedy takes the aspect of purification for the sake of catharsis and consulting awareness, because it constitutes a simulation of the reality transferred to it, and calls for the bad character’s traits, B shedding light on politicians and politics. By activating and employing comedy: The comedic style employed in the poetic text is considered one of the most effective tools in criticizing life. Social discourse, and a parallel discourse that disguises itself as aesthetic in order to expose society’s negatives and ugliness, and then works to change some of its phenomena, beginning by pointing out the places of defect, all the way to exposing reality and revealing its times, then treating them through ridicule, sarcasm, or ridicule, and raising laughter at them. --- page 140 [OCR+] --- University of Mosul College Basic Education Department of Arabic language Rejectionist comedy in Nizar Qabbani’s poetry Ali Muhammad Mahmoud Ahmed Al-Ali Master Thesis Arabic language / Arabic literature Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Salim Najm Abdullah 1446 A.H. 2024 A.D. [OCR of page] University of Mosul (a) College Basic Education i) | a Department of Arabic language Ss or ER Rejectionist comedy in Nizar Qabbani’s poetry Ali Muhammad Mahmoud Ahmed AI-Ali Master Thesis Arabic language / Arabic literature Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Salim Najm Abdullah 1446 A.H. 2024 A.D. --- page 141 [OCR+] --- Rejectionist comedy in Nizar Qabbani’s poetry A Thesis Submitted by Ali Muhammad Mahmoud Ahmed Al-Ali To Council of the College of Basic Education / University of Mosul It is part of the Requirements for obtaining a master's degree in Arabic language/Arabic literature Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Salim Najm Abdullah 1446 A.H. 2024 A.D. [OCR of page] Rejectionist comedy in Nizar Qabbani’s poetry A Thesis Submitted by Ali Muhammad Mahmoud Ahmed AI-Ali To Council of the College of Basic Education / University of Mosul It is part of the Requirements for obtaining a master's degree in Arabic language/Arabic literature Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Salim Najm Abdullah 1446 A.H. 2024 A.D.

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