سياسة تركيا تجاه المتغيرات السياسية في تونس ومصر وليبيا 2010-2014

الباحث

خالص خليفة صالح صبر اللهيبي

المشرف

ذاكر محي الدين عبدالله

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / التاريخ

الشهادة

دكتوراه

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

السياسة التركية ; الربيع العربي ; تونس ومصر وليبيا ; التاريخ المعاصر

A Turkish-Arab relations, at their political, economic and security levels, have gone through a number of transformations and renewed Policies imposed by the nature of the radical changes in power. Despite their severity and the divergence of their ideological philosophy, they have always sought to preserve the particularities in which the Arab and Turkish nations alike shared, These characteristics, with all their negative or positive trends, imposed their common historical path over a long period of time. A series of changes occurred, the repercussions of which were not limited to the Turkish interior only, but had repercussions at the level of the world in general and the Arab region in particular, in light of the formulation of a new vision for Turkish foreign policy that became clear on the ground, especially with Turkish efforts related to seeking to address issues. And the crises of neighboring and non-neighboring countries, and to have a fundamental role in drawing the new political map of the region in accordance with its strategic and economic interests. The reason for choosing the topic entitled “Turkey’s Policy towards the political changes in Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya 2010-2014” is that the government of Turkey has large and important roles in those countries, in which radical political changes took place, and that period and the important events that took place in it are considered to have changed many It is one of the ancient Arab political systems that has languished over its people for decades. The time period of the study was determined by important events that occurred in Arab countries at the end of 2010, and accordingly the study was divided into an introduction, four chapters, and a conclusion. B The first introductory chapter, which was entitled: Turkey’s foreign policy towards the Arab region 2002-2010, included a review of the process of beginning the transformation in Turkey’s foreign policy and its Policy on the most important issues and crises that the Arab region went through. The chapter was divided into two sections, the first was entitled: Policy Foundations The Turkish Foreign Ministry in 2002, and in the second section it was titled: Turkey’s Policy on Arab issues (2003-2010), in which Turkey’s main Policies on the two most important Arab events were addressed: the American invasion of Iraq and the Arab-Israeli conflict (2003-2010). The second chapter dealt with: Turkey’s Policy towards the political changes in Tunisia (2010-2014), and included three main sections. The first section dealt with: the Tunisian revolution in 2010 and the change in the political system in it, and the second section shed light on: Turkey’s Policy on the Tunisian revolution (2010-2014). The third section dealt in detail with Turkey’s support for the emerging Islamic movements in the Tunisian political arena after the events of the 2010 revolution, the most prominent of which is the Islamic Ennahdha Movement, which came to power after its victory in the Constituent Assembly elections in October 2011. The third chapter was titled: Turkey’s Policy towards the political changes in Egypt (2011-2014), and was divided into four sections. The first section dealt with: the January 25 revolution in Egypt and the Turkish Policy on its events. The second section was devoted to Turkey’s Policy on the transitional phase in Egypt ( Military rule), and in the third section it was titled: Turkish-Egyptian harmony during the rule of the Muslim Brotherhood (2012-2013). As for the fourth and final section, it was titled: Turkey’s Policy on the overthrow of President Mohamed Morsi on 3 July 2013. The study reviewed the Turkish Policies on the most important events. Which took place in Egypt at that time, including: Turkey’s Policy on the June 30 revolution and the military coup on 3 July 2013, Turkey’s Policy on the process of dispersing the sit-ins in the Egyptian Rabaa al-Adawiya and Nahda sit-in squares, and Turkey’s Policy on Sisi’s victory in the 2014 presidential elections. In the fourth chapter, he addressed the study entitled: Turkey’s Policy towards the Libyan political changes (2011-2014), and was divided into four sections. The first section reviewed the Turkish Policy on the Libyan crisis in 2011, and the study dealt with: the Libyan revolution in 2011 and the end of Gaddafi’s rule, and a statement. The initial Policies of the Turkish government towards the Libyan revolution of 2011. The second section sought to know the Turkish diplomatic efforts to resolve the Libyan crisis and try to spare it from military action by NATO. The third section was devoted to studying the Turkish role in Libya in the post-Gaddafi era, and in the fourth section, it reviewed in detail the Turkish Policy on the beginnings of the internal political conflict in Libya in 2014.

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الاسم

رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

إرسال الطلب