أوضاع السودان العامة في مصر من العصر الطولوني وحتى نهاية العصر المملوكي (254-923هـ/868-1517م)

الباحث

عبد الرحمن عبد الفتاح حسن خليف الجميلي

المشرف

بشار أكرم جميل الملاح

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / التاريخ

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2023

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

السودان ; مصر ; العصر الطولوني ; العصر المملوكي

The beginnings of Egypt's contact with Sudan go back a long time, and it was natural for the relations between them to become closer, especially after the Arab conquest of Egypt. Then they went to conquer Nubia, and this was the beginning of the Islamic tide to Sudan, which led to an increase in the ties between the two sides. And the Sudanese have a clear role in various fields in Egypt, is in most of the historical and geographical literature. This is what prompted us to follow up those studies in a study that dealt with it. Entitled (The general conditions of Sudan in Egypt from the Tulunid era until the end of the Mamluk era (254_923AH / 868_1517AD) During this period, the number of Sudanese increased in Egypt until they affected the Egyptian society itself. In this study, I wanted to show the extent of the contribution of the black element to the social, administrative, military, scientific, and cultural life in Egypt. The study was divided into four chapters, the first chapter deals with the study of the social conditions of Sudan, so it talked about food, drink, clothing, housing, epidemics, and celebrations, while the second chapter dealt with the study of the role of Sudanese elements in political life, as the study reviewed the political role of the Sudanese during the era of the Tulunid state, then during the era of the state The Fatimids, with an explanation of what this role has from two sides: negative and positive with the state, then clarifying the most important administrative positions that the Sudanese assumed. The third chapter dealt with the study of the Sudanese elements in the army of the Tulunid, Ikhshidid, and Fatimid states. The study dealt with the conditions of the army in Egypt before the establishment of the Tulunid state. Then reliance on them in the army of the Tulunid state and the interest of Ahmed Tulun in them, as well as his son Khumarawayh, and the chapter deals with a presentation of the Sudanese in the army of the Ikhshidid state and the help of Ikhshid camphor in them. As for the fourth chapter, dealt with the study of the scientific and cultural life of Sudan, as it showed the great role of Sudanese scholars who were educated in Al-Azhar Al-Sharif, and dealt with the arrival of Sudanese scholars to Cairo and their role in transferring religious sciences to Sudan, as well as their places of education and residence. Among the difficulties that the study faced during the preparation was the scarcity of sources and references, and the reason for the lack of information and its scarcity in sources is that it came scattered and scattered in the stomachs of the books until I had some time to read the entire source to find the information, in addition to that some sources dealt with the population of Egypt Sudanese as one unit without reference to their original homeland.

طلب نسخة من الملف

الملفات غير منشورة على الموقع. اترك بياناتك وسيتواصل معك موظفو قسم الشؤون الثقافية والفنون لإرسال النسخة مجاناً.

الاسم

رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

إرسال الطلب