الفروق اللغوية للألفاظ الدالة على الكلام في القرآن الكريم: دراسة صوتية

الباحث

خليل حسن خليل

المشرف

خالد حازم عيدان

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / اللغة العربية

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2023

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

الفروق اللغوية ; ألفاظ الكلام ; القرآن الكريم ; الدراسة الصوتية

matching it with what the sounds constituting the word suggest. The research was based on saying the occasion between the sounds that make up the word and its semantic meanings, and the study supported this by analyzing the sounds, and what each sound suggests to bring the word closer to its significance. Phonetic proportionality played a major role in revealing the linguistic differences between the words of the Holy Qur’an, especially those words that bear phonetic convergence in the structure of their letters, the aspect of phonetic analysis of the words that indicate speech in the Qur’an reflected the accuracy of the Qur’anic employment of these words, and this proves that every letter and word mentioned in the Qur’an is intended for meaning in all its details. The study dealt with a number of words indicating speech in each chapter, so that the words in each chapter share a specific significance; To be a sample, it is measured by what is similar in terms of that significance; The first chapter was entitled to: (the words indicating direct speech), and the study dealt with the words: (343 حورء خطبء لفظء نبأء «4as) jand the second chapter came with the title: (The words indicating the speech with aloud voice), I was limited to The words: (Gri «ewe صدعء cad Ole ,(بشرء As for the third chapter, it was entitled: (The words indicating the speech in a low voice), in which the words were studied: وسوس) «Used « jal .(خفتء نجوء همزء The three chapters were sealed with tables showing all the formulas that the words mentioned in them came, on the one hand, indicating the words in the Holy Qur’an, as well as the remembrance of the meaning of each formula, and only the mention of the places of each form in the Holy Qur’an represented by the surah and the number of the verse in which it was mentioned in order to be brief, These chapters must be preceded by an introduction to clarify the contents of the title of the thesis, through (studying and theorizing on the necessities of the title and its necessities) in which I explain each of the phrases of the title, and that was in three points, First: (Linguistic differences), in which there is a breakdown of many details related to linguistic differences and the opinions of ancient and modern scholars regarding them, and so on. Second: (expressions denoting speech), which includes an explanation of the meaning of speech and the semantic field. Third: (the phonetic fit) between the sounds that make up the utterance and the meaning that indicates it. EE يه جل A The great diversity of utterances that share their meaning of speech in the Holy Qur’an, and the multiplicity of their formulas in the different Qur’anic contexts, was a real reason to think about the differences between one utterance and another close to its semantic meaning, and because each utterance consists of sounds that differ in the order of their types and characteristics from others; This prompts us to search for the differences between these utterances from the point of view of the language, which includes research in their significance, and in analyzing their sounds in order to reach after that what distinguishes each utterance denoting speech from others, relying in explaining that phonetic difference on the extent of the appropriateness of these sounds to the meaning that they denote. on him that word; Which will clearly highlight the difference between this word and that, and the reason for the Qur’an employing it in this place over other words. The research proceeded in its scientific method according to the descriptive analytical approach in explaining the meanings of the words to be studied lexically, then paying attention to some places where the word was mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, and looking at what came from its interpretation in short; for the purpose of understanding the context in which this word came, and establishing its indication of speech in the context of the Qur’an, whose expressions are the field of our research , and then an explanation of what is between this word and the closest expressions to it as an indication of the linguistic differences stipulated by the applicants, or found by the researcher by extrapolating the meanings of the two words, and in that an appropriate introduction lies in knowing the exact meanings between the two words; This facilitated the subsequent entry into the field of phonetic analysis, to find out the amount of phonetic proportionality between the sound that makes up the word, and the amount of its indication of its meanings, by analyzing the phonetic characteristics, and the exits for each sound, taking into account the exact semantic meanings found by the researcher from the linguistic differences, as well as its other meanings other than the indication of speech from the linguistic dictionaries, as well as What was mentioned about the meaning of the word in the interpretations of the Holy Qur’an; And then defining the specific meaning of the word from all of that, and

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