المؤسسة الأمنية ودورها في تعزيز السلم المجتمعي (جهاز الأمن الوطني أنموذجاً): دراسة ميدانية في مدينة الموصل

الباحث

خالد فارس أحمد الجحيشي

المشرف

فائز محمد داود العزي

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / علم الاجتماع

الشهادة

دبلوم عالي

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

المؤسسة الأمنية ; جهاز الأمن الوطني ; السلم المجتمعي ; مدينة الموصل

تطرقت الدراسة بجانبيها النظري والميداني الى دور المؤسسة الامنية في تعزيز السلم المجتمعي حيث ان للأمن اهمية كبيرة للمجتمع وحياة الانسان اليومية لكي يمارس حياته بصورة طبيعية، وتم في هذه الدراسة تسليط الضوء على التحديات والمعوقات التي واجهت المؤسسة الامنية في بداية اعادة تشكيلها بعد عام ٠٠١ وتصديها للإرهاب بكل صنوفه واشكاله ومعاناة المجتمع العراقي جراء الارهاب وويلاته وصولاً الى تنظيم داعش وسيطرته على مدينة الموصل ومناطق اخرى من العراق وما قامت به المؤسسة الامنية خلال عمليات التحرير والتضحيات التي قدمتها في سبيل الخلاص من الارهاب وحماية المجتمع العراقي من اخطاره واثاره الجسيمة كما وتم استعراض السمات والصفات الشخصية الواجب تواجدها في شخصية رجل الامن من خلال الاهتمام بعلم النفس الامني وكيفية اعداد منتسب يحمل وللتزم بالأخلاقيات المهنية للعمل الامني وتوضيح مفهوم السلم المجتمعي ومقوماته والدور الذي تقوم به المؤسسة الامنية في تعزيز السلم المجتمعي من خلال الواجبات والادوار المكلفة فيها في مجال مكافحة الارهاب والجريمة وكذلك دورها في محارية آفة المخدرات وظاهرة الابتزاز الالكتروني وما لهذه الجرائم من مخاطر على السلم المجتمع وان مكافحة المؤسسة الامنية لهذه الجرائم يؤكد على دورها في مجال تعزيز السلم المجتمعيء قام الباحث باستخدام منهج المسح الاجتماعي للوصول الى هدف الدراسة واستخدم اداة استمارة الاستبيان لغرض جمع المعلومات من عينة الدراسة حيث تم توزيع (174A) استمارة استبيان قسمت الاسئلة على خمسة محاور وكانت العينة عشوائية من مجتمع مدينة الموصل وتم جمع المعلومات من اجابات المبحوثين وتحليلها احصائيا واجتماعيا وكان هناك اتفاق من قبل المبحوثين على دور المؤسسة الامنية في تعزيز السلم المجتمعي وكذلك على تأثير محاور الدراسة(الاجتماعي، السياسيء الاقتصاديء الاعلاميء الامني) على السلم المجتمعي في مدينة الموصل وكانت اجابات المبحوثين تؤكد على دور المؤسسة الامنية في مساندة ومساعدة المجتمع وتقديم يد العون في شتى المجالات وخاصة اثناء ويعد عمليات تحرير المدينة من داعش وتوصلت الدراسة الى مجموعة من التوصيات والمقترحات.

The study, in both its theoretical and field aspects, addressed the role of the security institution in promoting societal peace, as security is of great importance to society and a person’s daily life in order for him to practice his life normally. In this study, light was shed on the challenges and obstacles that faced the security institution at the beginning of its restructuring after 20034 And its response to terrorism in all its forms and types, and the suffering of Iraqi society as a result of terrorism and its scourges, leading to ISIS and its control over the city of Mosul and other areas of Iraq, and what the security establishment did during the liberation operations and the sacrifices it made in order to get rid of terrorism and protect Iraqi society from its dangers and grave effects. The personal attributes and qualities that must be present in the character of a security man were also reviewed through interest in security psychology and how to prepare a member who adheres to the professional ethics of security work, and clarification of the concept of societal peace and its components and the role played by the security institution in promoting societal peace through the duties and roles assigned to it in the field. Combating terrorism and crime, as well as its role in combating the scourge of drugs and the phenomenon of electronic extortion, and the dangers that these crimes pose to societal peace. The institution’s fight against these crimes confirms its role in the field of promoting societal peace. The researcher used the social survey approach to reach the goal of the study and used the questionnaire form tool for the purpose of collecting information from the study sample. (398) questionnaire forms were distributed. The questions were divided into five axes. The sample was random from the community of the city of Mosul. Information was collected from the answers of the respondents and analyzed statistically and socially. It was There is agreement by the respondents on the role of the security institution in promoting societal peace, as well as on the impact of the study’s axes (social, political, economic, media, and security) on societal peace in the city of Mosul. The answers of the respondents emphasized the role of the security institution in supporting and assisting the community and providing a helping hand. In various fields, especially during and after the operations to liberate the city from ISIS, the study reached a set of recommendations, including: 1. The study recommended removing political parties and parties from interfering in the work of security institutions and selecting their employees and those responsible for them4 2. The study recommended the need for the security establishment to enroll members in special courses and train them on human rights and how to deal with citizens4 3. The study recommends to the security establishment that it is necessary to pay attention to the method of selecting workers in these institutions and subjecting them to psychological and mental tests4 4. The study recommends that the security establishment pay attention to preparing members and training them in special training under the supervision of experts and academics, especially those who have direct contact with society4 5. The study recommends that those working in the security services work not to differentiate between members of society according to their groups or political affiliation while carrying out the duties assigned to them4 6. The study recommends that security institutions should pay attention to the economic aspect by providing a safe environment for economic and investment projects and government facilities and combating smuggling and everything that harms the economy as it reflects on the financial situation of society4 7. The study recommends that the security institutions provide advanced technical equipment to the security services to follow up on electronic blackmail in order to be an addition to the successes provided by the security institution in this field, which has greatly harmed society4 8. The study recommends that the security establishment work to ensure that its members work with dedication and sincerity and put the public interest ahead of the personal interest4 9. The study recommends that the security establishment work to communicate well with the community and gain their trust, cooperation, and participation in social and tribal forums4 10. The study recommends that the security establishment pay attention to the media aspect and work to combat rumors and educate society about their danger I also came up with a set of proposals 1. The study proposes establishing a special department to study societal peace4 2. Establishing research centers that provide research on the problems of peace in society and their solutions to concerned parties4 3. There should be joint courses and workshops between universities and security institutions in which workers in these institutions participate4 4. We suggest that a committee be formed from state institutions, including the security establishment and universities, to follow up on issues that threaten societal peace and work to resolve them4 5. We suggest that security institutions conduct periodic field studies through which they measure society’s view of these institutions, as well as the negatives and positives in the institution’s dealings with society and the community’s point of view4

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رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

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