السيرة النبوية في كتاب التوضيح لشرح الجامع الصحيح لابن الملقن (ت804هـ/1401م)

الباحث

هبة زهير ياسين العبيدي

المشرف

محمد علي صالح الويس

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / التاريخ

الشهادة

دكتوراه

السنة

2022

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

السيرة النبوية ; التوضيح لشرح الجامع الصحيح ; ابن الملقن ; التاريخ الإسلامي

A This study dealt with the prophetic biography in Kitab AlTawdheeh Book Le Sharh AlJamea' AlSaheeh by Ibn AlMulaqqin (died in 804 A.H./1401 A.D.), which is considered one of the most important interpretations of Saheeh AlBukhari book and also regarded as the main reference of many subsequent interpretations as it is considered as an encyclopedia that includes valuable information in various aspects, in which Ibn AlMulaqin kept many texts in addition to important quotations whose origins are lost or were not printed such as the interpretation of Albukhari by AlMuhallab Ibn Abi Sufrah, Maghlatai interpretation and others. So, this book became a reference from which many contemporary interpreters of "AlJamea' AlSaheeh" took their narrations and the information they provided in this respect; most famous of them is his student Ibn Hajar AlAsqalani in his well-known interpretation entitled: "Fathulbari Le Sharh Saheeh AlBukhari". The study consists of an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The introduction the circumstances in Egypt at the time of Ibn AlMulaqqin in terms of the political, social and scientific aspects. Chapter one dealt with his life and scientific memoir and consisted of three sections. Section one discussed his name, byname, his title, birth, his family, his character and his ordeal and his death. Section two investigated Ibn AlMulaqqin's scientific biography, while chapter three highlighted the scientific activity and his status and included the most important positions he occupied in addition to the scientific achievements and was concluded with the opinions and point of views of the scholars. Chapter one entitled "Narrations of the Meccan period in AlTawdheeh Lesharh AlJamea' AlSaheeh". This chapter was divided B into three sections; the first defined the book in terms of its title and its author, the second tackled the events before Islam and the circumstances of the Arabs in addition to the lineage, birth, life of the Prophet (peace be upon him) as well as the most important signs before the revelation of Allah was sent to him, but section three, entitled: "Narrations of the Meccan period of the prophetic expedition", which involved the revelation, declaration of the call to Islam, the attitude of the disbelievers, the migration to Abyssinia, the embargo, the departure of the prophet to AlTaif, then the night travel and the first and the second nomination of AlAqaba. Chapter three, entitled: "The narrations of the Madani period in AlTawdheeh book", was divided into three sections. The first dealt with the arrival of the prophet (peace be upon him) to Medina and the construction of the mosque in Medina and making brethren of Muslims, section two dealt with studying the forays starting from the Abwaa' foray and ending with Bani Quraithah foray, while section three tackled the period between AlHudaibeyah truce until the death of the prophet (peace be upon him). Chapter four investigate the methodology of Ibn AlMulaqqin and the resources he relied upon concerning the Prophetic biography. This chapter was divided into three sections. The first section dealt with the vocabularies of the prophetic biography in AlTawdheeh Book and involved the spatial and temporal documentations of the historical events, specifying the number of the participants in those events in addition to paying a good attention to the lineages and the Fiqh of the prophet's biography. Section two dealt with the style of Ibn AlMulaqqin and dealing with the narration in terms of confirmation or rejection and comparing the Hadiths narrations in the books of biographies and forays, his reference to the books and mentioning the poetic texts. From the other hand, section three investigated the references of Ibn AlMulaqqin in the prophet's biography, which included the books of biographies and forays, classes, Hadith books, lineage books and other books. his reference to the books and mentioning the poetic texts. From the other hand, section three investigated the references of Ibn AlMulaqqin in the prophet's biography, which included the books of biographies and forays, classes, Hadith books, lineage books and other books. تعس صم 0 اعمس هه

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البريد الإلكتروني

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