الأمير أبو كاليجار المرزبان البويهي ودوره السياسي والحضاري (415-440هـ/1024-1048م)

Prince Abu Kalijar Al-Marzuban Al-Buwayhi and his Political and Civilizational Role (415-440 A.H./1024-1048 A.D.)
البحث في الرسائل
الباحث
هبة محمود أحمد معمي
المشرف
عمر أحمد سعيد الحمداني
الجامعة
جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم
كلية الآداب / التاريخ
الشهادة
ماجستير
السنة
2024
لغة الرسالة
عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية
أبو كاليجار البويهي ; البويهيون ; الدور السياسي ; التاريخ الإسلامي

Abstract

A The study of the topic (Prince Abu Kalijar Al-Marzban Al-Buwayhi and his political and civilizational role 415-440 AH/1024-1048 AD) in governance and the conditions of the state under Hikma is considered one of the important topics that deserves study, which proves his personality and the challenges he faced and repelled, as he assumed power after The death of his father, the Sultan of the state, and he ruled over large areas of Persia and Iraq far from the centers of the caliphate in Baghdad. Prince Abu Kalijar’s interest in the areas under his rule became clear, as Prince Abu Kalijar was characterized by good administration and running the affairs of the state despite the conflicts and rebellions that he faced from members of the Buyid family. In addition to the rebellions of some leaders of the army and the Emirates, but every time he overcomes these rebellions and conflicts thanks to his wise policy. Studying such figures that were not highlighted in previous studies gives a clear picture to those interested in historical studies about an important period in the Abbasid era, namely the period of Buyid dominance over the capabilities of the Abbasid Caliphate, especially within the period during which Prince Abu Kalijar Al-Buyhi lived, as the study made clear the nature of the political conditions. And the military aspects of that historical era, in addition to not neglecting the cultural aspects of the administrative system, economic and social life, and the nature of scientific activity at that time. The thesis was divided into an introduction, four chapters, a conclusion, and appendices. The introduction dealt with the biography of Prince Abu Kalijar al-Buwaihi, through which we presented his name and lineage, his birth and upbringing, his surname and titles granted to him by the Abbasid caliphs, his wife, children, and characteristics, then his assumption of power and his death. As for the first chapter, entitled the internal political situation during the reign of Prince Abu Kalijar Al-Buwaihi, which includes the relationship of Prince Abu Kalijar with the Abbasid Caliphate, as Prince Abu Kalijar was contemporary with two of the Abbasid caliphs, namely the Caliph Al- Qadir Billah (381-422 / 991-1030 AD) and his son, the Caliph Al-Qaim Bi Amr Allah (422- 467 / 1030-1075 AD) and he had a good relationship with

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